Wednesday 7 January 2015

8 Great Inventions of Muslims



Here, we presents eight things we have a tendency to owe to nice Muslim civilizations.


1. THE NUMERIC SYSTEM

Many Westerners, Germans predominantly, four-sided figure compute happy with their feats of technology and engineering. However wherever would engineers be while not numbers? The numeral system of one to nine that we have a tendency to use these days dates back to the “House of Wisdom” in Bagdad. It’s thought that our numeral system was fabricated there within the 9th century.
 
The numerals became noted to Europe in 12th century, one person translated the writings of Arab scholar Al-Khwarizmi. For whom algorithms square measure named, is thought because the developer of contemporary pure mathematics -- one more invention from the Muslim world.

2. The MISWAK

Islam was the one among the primary world religions to position specific stress on physical sanitation. The Quran contains directions for procedure of laundry. It is no surprise, therefore, that dental hygiene conjointly grew in quality as Islam made. As it is generally admit that the usual Egyptians square measure thought to possess chewed on twigs from the “toothbrush tree.”
 
However, the twigs, conjointly called “Miswak”, solely became noted to a wider public once the Prophet Mahomet often used them to brush his teeth. This is mentioned over and over in writings by Muslim students.

3. MILITARY BANDS

Military march bands originate to the whole battle and solely ceased their music-making once the military people or the battle was over.
 
During the battles, the bands fashioned extensive feelings, once that they adapted this code.

4. THE GUITAR

The guitar, as we all know it these days, has its origins within the Arabs – just like a flute with bent neck. Wherever it absolutely was brought up as “qitara” within the Arabic of AndalucĂ­a.

It is aforementioned that a teacher brought one to the court of the Ommiad ruler Abdel Rahman II in 9th century. The instrument developed as a result the Arabian flute is most fundamental pioneer.
 
5. MAGNIFYING GLASS

Not solely did the Arab world revolutionize arithmetic – it conjointly revolutionized optics. The scholar mathematician (Abu al-Hasan) from city was the primary person to explain however the attention works.
 
He disbursed experiments with reflective materials and proven that the attention has not sense the atmosphere sight as it is believed then. He conjointly discovered that recurred glass surfaces will be used for magnification.

His glass “reading stones” that glasses were academic texts on physics and meteorology.

6. COFFEE

Coffee is that the best noted of the Muslim world’s exports. Whereas it originated in Abyssinia, it presently found its more than the Red Sea to the Arabian Peninsula, wherever it grew in quality.
 
It is thought that Associate in Nursing Ottoman bourgeois brought the bean-based food to London in 17th century. The town got preliminary short home, whereas Deutschland ought to apprehend the drink following the retreat of the Turks from European country in 1683. Legend has it that the Sultan’s troopers left sack loads of low behind.

7. HOSPITAL

The first fashionable hospital with nurses and a coaching centre was in Cairo. Within the Ahmed Ibn Tulun hospital (named for the founding father of the Tulunid dynasty), that was established within the year 872, all patients received free health care – a Muslim tradition that was institutionalized with the appearance of the hospital.

Slightly a lot of basic hospitals had existed in Bagdad. However it absolutely was the Cairo model which might later function the example for hospitals all round the globe.
 
8. SURGERY

The Andalusia-born doctor Albucasis (Abu al-Kasim) was one among the foremost vital medical figures of the center Ages. within the quite thirty volumes he wrote, the tenth-century Arab scholar delineate however vital a positive patient-doctor relationship is, and argued for an equivalent commonplace of treatment for all, despite socio-economic class.
 
He conjointly fabricated ways for surgically treating diseases of the channel, the ear and also the esophagus, Associate in Nursing was the primary person is still being quoted by leading European physicians in 16th century. This understanding made new surgery.

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